Rwanda has a temperate tropical highland climate, with lower temperatures than is typical for equatorial countries due to the high altitude.[99] Kigali, in the centre of the country, has a typical daily temperature range between 12 C and 27 C , with little variation through the year.

Rwanda located in Central Africa has three official languages and some dialects. The Rwanda languages spoken by its people distinguish between the refugees and the locals.

The currency in use in Rwanda consists of Rwanda Franc (RWF) which is divided into 100 centimes. Franc has been in use as the currency of Rwanda from 1916 after Belgium gained political control. This was followed by the replacement of German East African Rupie by the Belgian Congo Franc.

http://www.rwanda.visahq.com

The population of Rwanda in 2003 was estimated by the United Nations at 8, 387, 000, which placed it as number 88 in population among the 193 nations of the world. In that year approximately 3% of the population was over 65 years of age, with another 44% of the population under 15 years of age.

Kigali, population 965, 398 (2009), is the capital and largest city of Rwanda. It is situated near the geographic centre of the nation, and has been the economic, cultural, and transport hub of Rwanda since it became capital at independence in 1962.